EVALUATION OF NUCLEOLAR ORGANIZER REGION IN MALIGNANT SALIVARY GLAND TUMORS AND ITS CORRELATION WITH CLINICOPATHOLOGICAL PARAMETERS

Manar Ali Mohamed, Sherif Farouk Elgayar, Enas Alaa Eldin Abd Elaziz, Marwa Tammam Amin And Shima Gafar Mansor,

ABSTRACT
Background: Malignant Salivary Gland Tumors (MSGTs) Are A Heterogeneous Group Of Tumors With Significantvariability In Their Microscopic Appearance And Biological Behavior. Their Clinical Presentation Can Vary According To The Lesions. AgNOR Staining Is Valuable As A Marker Of Cellular Proliferation. The Present Study Aims To Evaluate The Role Of AgNORs Staining And Its Correlation With Tumor Type And Lymphovascular Invasion (LVI) In MSGTs. Methods:The Current Study Was Performed On 40 Malignant Salivary Gland Tumors (22 Cases Of Mucoepidermoid Carcinoma (MEC), 14 Cases Of Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma (ACC), 2 Cases Of Myoepithelial Carcinoma (MECA) And 2 Cases Of Acinic Cell Carcinoma (AciCC).

Results: The AgNORs Count Was Statistically Significantwith Tumor Type And LVI. A Higher Median AgNOR Was Noted In ACC (2.29) While A Lower Median AgNOR Was Associated With MECA (1.51). Conclusion: Analysis Of AgNORs Is Valuable As A Reliable Predictive Marker Of Clinical Behavior Of Malignant Salivary Gland Tumors (MSGTs).

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