ACCURACY OF LINEAR MEASUREMENTS OBTAINED FROM THREE DIMENSIONAL VOLUME RENDERING (3D VR) CBCT IMAGES COMPARED TO 2D MULTIPLANAR REFORMATTED CBCT (2D MPR) SLICES IN CEPHALOMETRIC ANALYSIS

Esraa Khairy Morsy, Enas Anter Abdel Ghafar And Sahar Hosny El Dessouky,

ABSTRACT

Objectives: The Study Aimed To Assess The Accuracy Of Linear Measurements On Three-dimensional (3D) Volume Rendered Images Generated From Cone Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT) In Comparison With Two-dimensional Multiplanar Reformatted Slices (2D MPR).

Materials and Methods: 16 Dry Human Skulls Were Scanned Using Planmeca Promax 3D Mid CBCT Machine, 23 Anatomical Landmarks Were Selected And Marked On Each Skull Using Gutta-percha Pieces, 14 Linear Measurements Were Taken Between Them Using Digital Caliper. Using A Third Party Software (In Vivo 5) The Same Linear Measurements Were Assessed On Both 3D VR Images And 2D MPR Ones. The Absolute Measurement Error ?AME Was Assessed For Both Image Types, Then Compared Using Paired T-test.

Results: Paired T- Test Comparison Between ME Values Of Both Image Types Showed That Non-statistical Significant Difference Between Them Expect For MN Width? And ?Me-POG?. Conclusion: Linear Measurements On Both 3D VR And 2D MPR Images Are Reliable And Accurate When Compared With Direct Caliper Measurements With Slight Higher Accuracy In 3D VR Images.

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